Incline Walking vs. Running: Which is Better?

by | Jan 26, 2024 | Running, Walking | 0 comments

When it comes to physical activity, incline walking and running are two popular choices. Both provide cardiovascular benefits, engage different muscle groups, and can be effective for weight loss.

But which is better? The answer depends on various factors, such as your fitness goals, personal preferences, and medical condition.

Today, we will explore the differences between incline walking and running, the impact on muscles and cardiovascular health, calorie burning potential, pros and cons, and factors to consider when choosing between the two.

Whether you’re looking to increase your fitness level, burn calories, or improve your heart health, this blog will help you make an informed decision. So, let’s dive in and compare incline walking and running!

Understanding the Basics: Incline walking vs Running

Dr. Jb Kirby | Incline Walking Vs. Running: Which Is Better?

To start, let’s understand the basics of incline walking and running. Incline walking involves walking on a treadmill or outdoor surface at an incline, whereas running is a more dynamic exercise that involves quick strides and higher intensity.

Whether you choose incline walking or running, both can be incorporated into your fitness routine to achieve your health goals.

While flat ground walking provides its benefits, incline walking takes your workout routine to the next level, adding an incline feature to your treadmill workout or walking uphill on a flat surface.

The Concept of Incline Walking

Incline walking, also known as walking on an incline treadmill, is an excellent way to engage different muscle groups compared to walking on a flat surface. It involves walking uphill on a treadmill with varying incline levels, such as steep incline, percent incline, or slight incline.

The steep incline challenges your muscles, activating your lower body muscle groups, including your calf muscles, posterior chain, and core muscles. As you walk uphill, your calf muscles work harder to push your body weight uphill, while your lower back and core muscles stabilize your body.

What Running Entails

Running, on the other hand, is a high-impact exercise that targets multiple muscle groups and provides cardiovascular fitness benefits. It involves regular strides, either outdoors on different terrains or on a flat surface, such as a treadmill.

Running engages various muscle groups, including your leg muscles, core muscles, and upper body muscles. It requires a higher level of cardiovascular fitness and endurance, making it ideal for those looking to improve their fitness level and cardiovascular health.

How Incline Walking and Running Engage Your Muscles Differently

Running Vs Walking

Now, let’s discuss how incline walking and running engage your muscles differently. Incline walking primarily targets the muscles of your lower body, including your calves, hamstrings, glutes, and core muscles. The incline feature activates these muscle groups, providing a challenging workout routine.

On the other hand, running engages your entire body, including your leg muscles, core muscles, and upper body muscles. The repetitive motion of running helps in strengthening your muscles, increasing muscle activity, and supporting cardiovascular fitness.

Muscles Targeted by Incline Walking

Let’s take a closer look at the muscles targeted by incline walking:

  • Posterior chain: Incline walking engages the muscles of your posterior chain, which include your lower back, glutes, and hamstrings. These muscles work together to stabilize your body and propel you uphill.
  • Calf muscles: Walking uphill activates your calf muscles, as they work harder to push your body weight uphill. This can strengthen your calf muscles and improve their endurance.
  • Lower back: Incline walking engages your lower back muscles, as they help stabilize your body and maintain proper posture while walking uphill.
  • Core muscles: Your core muscles, including your abdominal muscles and back muscles, are engaged during incline walking to provide stability and balance as you walk uphill.

Muscles Worked Out During Running

Running is a dynamic exercise that engages multiple muscle groups. Here are the muscles worked out during running:

  • Leg muscles: Running primarily targets your leg muscles, including your quadriceps, hamstrings, and calf muscles. These muscles work together to propel you forward as you run.
  • Upper body: While running mainly relies on your leg muscles, your upper body also plays a role in stabilizing your body and maintaining proper form. Your upper body muscles, including your arms, shoulders, and back muscles, assist in your running motion.
  • Core muscles: Running engages your core muscles, including your abdominal muscles and back muscles, to provide stability and balance, especially during longer distances and more intense runs.
  • Heart rate: Running increases your heart rate significantly, making it an effective aerobic exercise that strengthens your cardiovascular system. As your heart rate rises during running, your body works to deliver oxygen to your muscles, improving your cardiovascular endurance.

The Cardiovascular Impacts

Cardiovascular

Now, let’s explore the cardiovascular impacts of incline walking and running. Both incline walking and running can increase your heart rate, improving your cardiovascular endurance and fitness. Incline walking, especially at a steep incline, can elevate your heart rate effectively, helping you achieve your fitness goals.

Running, being a more intense form of exercise, significantly increases heart rate, making it an excellent aerobic exercise to strengthen your cardiovascular system. Regular incline walking or running can help in lowering blood pressure, reducing the risk of heart disease, and improving overall heart health.

How Incline Walking Boosts Your Heart Rate

Incline walking is an effective way to boost your heart rate and improve cardiovascular fitness. By walking uphill, your body works harder, increasing your heart rate and challenging your cardiovascular system.

The incline feature of a treadmill allows you to simulate outdoor terrain and incline training, providing an intense cardiovascular workout. Depending on your fitness goals, you can adjust the incline level to target different muscle groups and vary the intensity of your workout.

Incline walking can be a great choice for individuals with lower back pain or those looking for a low-impact exercise routine that still elevates heart rate and burns calories.

Running and Cardiovascular Fitness

Running is well-known for its cardiovascular fitness benefits. It strengthens your heart, improves heart health, and reduces the risk of heart disease. Regular running can lower blood pressure, improve blood circulation, and enhance your body’s oxygen-carrying capacity.

By engaging various muscle groups, running provides an excellent aerobic exercise that significantly elevates your heart rate, helping you improve cardiovascular fitness. Whether you prefer outdoor running or treadmill running, incorporating running into your fitness routine is a great way to support heart health and boost your cardio endurance.

Calorie Burning: Comparing Incline Walking and Running

Walking

Now, let’s compare the calorie burning potential of incline walking and running. Both can contribute to weight loss and calorie burn, but the number of calories burned will vary depending on various factors, including the intensity of your workout, your fitness level, and the period of time you spend performing the activity. Let’s explore how incline walking and running can help you achieve your weight loss goals by increasing your metabolic cost and burning calories.

The Calorie Burning Potential of Incline Walking

Incline walking, especially at a steep hill, can effectively burn calories and aid in weight loss. Walking on a treadmill with an incline feature or walking uphill on a flat surface requires more effort and increases your metabolic cost, leading to a higher number of calories burned.

The incline walk challenges different muscle groups, increasing muscle activity, and boosting your workout routine.

The number of calories burned during incline walking will depend on factors such as the treadmill incline level, the duration of your walk, your fitness level, and your body weight. By challenging your body at an incline, you can take your fitness routine to the next level, burn more calories, and achieve your weight loss goals.

How Many Calories Does Running Burn?

Running is known for its high calorie burning potential. The number of calories burned during running depends on your heart rate, fitness routine, and the intensity of your workout.

Running at a moderate intensity can burn a significant number of calories per minute, making it an effective exercise for weight loss. The cardio workout routine of running significantly elevates your heart rate, increasing your metabolic cost, and leading to a higher number of calories burned.

The exact number of calories burned will vary depending on factors such as your body weight, fitness level, period of time spent running, and the intensity of your workout.

Pros and Cons: Incline Walking vs Running

Pros And Cons

Now, let’s explore the pros and cons of incline walking and running. Each activity offers its advantages and possible drawbacks, which you should consider when choosing the right exercise for your fitness routine.

While incline walking poses a lower risk of injury compared to running, running provides a higher intensity workout that can elevate your heart rate and incorporate strength training.

Additionally, incline walking can be beneficial for those with lower back pain, as it puts less stress on the lower back, whereas running can increase lower back stress, particularly when running downhill.

Advantages and Possible Drawbacks of Incline Walking

Let’s discuss the advantages and possible drawbacks of incline walking:

  • Lower back: Incline walking, especially walking on an incline treadmill, puts less stress on the lower back compared to running, making it an excellent exercise option for individuals with lower back issues or pain.
  • Risk of injury: Incline walking offers a lower risk of injury compared to running, as it is a low-impact exercise that puts less strain on the joints, muscles, and ligaments.
  • Incline treadmill: The incline feature of a treadmill allows you to easily vary the incline level, challenging different muscle groups and providing an efficient workout routine.
  • Fitness goals: Incline walking can be a great choice for individuals looking to elevate their fitness routine, burn calories, and challenge different muscle groups, without putting excessive stress on their body.
  • Incline walking can also be a suitable option for beginners or those with medical conditions who may need a low-impact exercise routine to gradually increase their fitness level.

Benefits and Challenges of Running

Running offers numerous benefits, but there are also some challenges to consider:

  • Cardiovascular fitness: Running is an excellent way to improve cardiovascular fitness. It strengthens your heart, increases lung capacity, and improves blood circulation, leading to better overall cardiovascular health.
  • Risk of injury: Running, especially on hard surfaces or improperly, can increase the risk of injury to joints, muscles, tendons, and ligaments, particularly in the knees, ankles, and feet.
  • Flat ground: Running on flat ground provides a level surface, making it easier to maintain a steady pace, improve running form, and engage various muscle groups.
  • Fitness goals: If your fitness goals include weight loss, increased calorie burn, and improved cardiovascular endurance, running can be a great choice due to its higher intensity and whole-body workout routine.
  • Running can also be a social activity, as many people enjoy running with friends, participating in races, or sharing their running experiences on social media platforms.

Choosing Between Incline Walking and Running: Factors to Consider

When choosing between incline walking and running, several factors need to be considered:

  • Fitness goals: Consider your fitness goals, whether they are weight loss, cardiovascular endurance, muscle toning, or overall physical fitness.
  • Personal trainer: Consult with a personal trainer who can assess your current fitness level, physical condition, and guide you on the most suitable exercise routine.
  • Fitness routine: Evaluate your current fitness routine, time availability, and preferences to determine if incline walking, running, or a combination of both can be incorporated.
  • Risk of injury: Assess your risk of injury, joint health, and any medical conditions that may impact your exercise choices.
  • Healthcare provider: If you have any existing medical conditions, consult with your healthcare provider to ensure that incline walking or running is safe and suitable for your condition.

Is Incline Walking or Running Better for You?

The answer to whether incline walking or running is better for you depends on your specific goals, personal circumstances, fitness level, and medical condition. Here are some considerations:

  • Incline walking, particularly walking on an incline treadmill, can be a better option if you have lower back pain, joint stress, or are looking for a low-impact exercise routine that still actively engages different muscle groups.
  • If your fitness goals include weight loss, improved cardiovascular fitness, and increased intensity, running can be a great choice, provided you have no medical conditions that preclude running.
  • Consulting with a personal trainer can help you determine the most appropriate exercise routine based on your goals, fitness level, and medical history.
  • It’s important to seek advice from your healthcare provider, especially if you have any medical conditions, before starting any new exercise routine, whether it’s incline walking or running.
  • Your healthcare provider can provide guidance on exercise modifications, intensity levels, and any precautions specific to your medical condition.
  • Overall, the choice between incline walking and running depends on your personal goals, fitness level, and health considerations. Both activities offer unique benefits, and you may find that incorporating a combination of incline walking and running into your fitness routine suits your needs best.

Summary

Both incline walking and running have their benefits and can contribute to a healthy lifestyle. It ultimately depends on your fitness goals, preferences, and any physical limitations you may have. Incline walking can provide a low-impact workout that still engages multiple muscle groups and boosts your heart rate.

On the other hand, running offers a higher intensity cardiovascular workout and can burn more calories. Consider factors such as joint impact, calorie burn, cardiovascular benefits, and personal fitness goals when deciding which activity is best for you.

Remember, the key is to stay active and find an exercise routine that you enjoy and can sustain in the long run. Whether you choose incline walking or running, sharing your journey on social media can inspire others to prioritize their fitness too. So go ahead and share your achievements with the world!

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the benefits of incline walking?

Incline walking offers numerous benefits. Firstly, it helps burn more calories compared to regular walking, making it an effective weight loss exercise.

Additionally, incline walking improves cardiovascular health and endurance. It engages multiple muscles including the glutes, hamstrings, and calves. Lastly, incline walking is low-impact, reducing the stress on joints when compared to running.

How does running compare to incline walking in terms of calorie burn and cardiovascular benefits?

When it comes to calorie burn and cardiovascular benefits, running generally outperforms incline walking. However, incline walking can still be a great workout, especially for beginners or those with joint issues.

Factors such as duration, intensity, and body weight will also impact the number of calories burned in both activities. Ultimately, choose the exercise that you enjoy and can sustain long-term.

Are there any differences in impact on joints between incline walking and running?

Incline walking and running have different impacts on joints. In general, incline walking puts less stress on the knees and ankles compared to running, especially on hard surfaces. Additionally, walking uphill engages the glutes, hamstrings, and calves more than running on flat ground. Both activities offer effective cardio workouts with their own unique benefits.

Can incline walking be a good alternative for those who are unable to run?

Incline walking is an excellent alternative for individuals unable to run. It offers similar cardiovascular benefits while putting less strain on the joints. Additionally, incline walking helps improve endurance and burn calories. However, it is important to consult a healthcare professional before starting any new exercise routine.

This post may contain affiliate links, which helps keep this content free. Please read our disclaimer for more information.